http://ancienthistory.about.com/b/2009/11/07/this-day-in-ancient-history-cicero-thwarts-an-assassination-attempt.htm

http://ancienthistory.about.com/b/2009/11/07/this-day-in-ancient-history-november-7.htm

http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap091106.html

A familiar sight to sky enthusiasts with even a small telescope,

http://ancienthistory.about.com/b/2009/11/06/who-was-agrippina-the-younger.htm

http://ancienthistory.about.com/b/2009/11/06/this-week-in-ancient-history.htm

On this week in ancient history, the Ludi Plebeii 'Plebeian Games' continued; Emperor Theodosius banned pagan worship; the future emperor Nerva was born; and two important Christians, Martin of Tours and Augustine, died.
Read more about this week in November in Ancient History

Emperor Theodosius Coin Photo © Trustees of the British Museum, produced by Natalia Bauer for the Portable Antiquities Scheme

This Week in Ancient History originally appeared on About.com Ancient / Classical History on Friday, November 6th, 2009 at 09:07:06.

Permalink | Comment | Email this

http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap091105.html

Halloween s Moon

http://ancienthistory.about.com/b/2009/11/05/thursdays-term-to-learn-plutocracy.htm

difficile est saturam non scribere
'It's hard to not-write satire.'

This programmatic satire flashed through my mind when this morning's Today Show announced that Goldman Sachs had received 200 doses of the H1N1 vaccine. If there were adequate supplies to go around, it wouldn't have raised an eyebrow, but there aren't, yet. Immediate questions are of the type: Why does Wall Street get government-funded vaccines ahead of, say, the school-aged (statistically said to be more at risk than healthy adults) kids in my town? There are explanations for it (see Amid shortage, big NYC firms get swine vaccine), but before I read them or even thought seriously about the pros and cons, or researched whether the vaccines were actually being distributed gratis, or checked whether Goldman-Sachs routinely employs statistically-at risk individuals, a topical word for this week's Thursday's Term, Plutocracy, had lodged itself in my brain. I'm truly sorry I can't produce a Roman satire -- in dactylic hexameter or anything else.

Plutocracy comes from two Greek words, ploutos 'wealth' and kratia 'power'. Ploutos should be familiar from the name Pluto that belongs to a former-planet. It comes from Greek mythology: the Underworld god is often called Pluto. The name Pluto suggests the god is the giver of wealth, since it is from the earth that metals come. Plutocracy doesn't necessarily mean rule by the wealthy -- that would be plutarchy; however, the Greek-English lexicon Liddell-Scott defines ploutokratia as an oligarchy of wealth, and cites Xenophon's use of the term.

Among other instances, plutocracy has been used to describe the late archaic and classical age Spartan system, where the elite paid high taxes in order to keep their full political rights, according to "Population Patterns in Late Archaic and Classical Sparta Population," by Thomas J. Figueira. Transactions of the American Philological Association (1974-), Vol. 116, (1986), pp. 165-213.

Previous Thursdays' Terms to Learn:

• Forum
• Didactic Poetry
• Labyrinth
• Acropolis
• Sarcophagus
• Sophrosyne
• Septuagint
• Agora
• Athenian Constitution
• Relegation
• Delator
• Triumvirate
• Principate

Thursday's Term to Learn - Plutocracy originally appeared on About.com Ancient / Classical History on Thursday, November 5th, 2009 at 16:13:33.

Permalink | Comment | Email this

http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/TheThrillingWonderStory/~3/2e-GDiIkDMs/weird-stuff-mcdonalds-sells-around.html

"QUANTUM SHOT" #597 Link - Article by Chris Mitchell of Travel Happy, and A. Abrams McDonald's Around The World: Marvels Never Cease, Especially in Asia If you think McDonald's sells the same burgers and fries everywhere in the world, think again – here in Asia they’ve had to make some concessions to local tastes and come up with some peculiar fast-food variations on Asian favourites. It all started with the Samurai Pork Burger. I saw this advertised outside a McDonald's in Bangkok back in 2004 and was somewhat perplexed. Why is it a Japanese name when I’m in Thailand? And what do Samurai have to do with pork? Actually, why is it called Samurai at all? Sadly, I never actually found out any of the answers, but it made me start paying closer attention to McDonald's every time I went to another country in Asia. (Samurai Pork Burger, Bangkok, Thailand (left) and Thai Spicy Fish McDippers (right) - photos via) Perhaps more traditional for Thailand, the Thai Spicy Fish McDippers (image above right) are a piscine breadcrumb and chili overload. Incidentally, don’t actually expect to eat your fast food in Thailand fast – you will inevitably be handed your burger but have to wait five minutes for your fries, which will be dutifully brought to you – by which time, of course, you’ve eaten your burger… In Singapore, the national obsession with rice extends to having rice cakes in your burger. (Rice Burgers, Singapore) I expected lots of interesting stuff in a Japanese McDonald's – McTentacles perhaps – but the menu was disappointingly ordinary. Although there were these – Seaweed Flavoured Fries. Also, see below-right: the tasty tentacle snack from Japan. Yum. In Hong Kong, I nearly got arrested for taking this photo of the Green Tea and Red Bean Ice Cream Sundae. Didn’t realise they guarded their secret bean recipe quite so zealously. (Green Tea And Red Bean Sundae, Hong Kong) In Indonesia, as the world’s largest Muslim country, chicken is far more popular than beefburgers (and, of course, the Samurai Pork Burger would be completely taboo). Hence you get combo sets of chicken, rice and Coke: Chicken, Rice and Coke, Jakarta, Indonesia Perhaps my biggest WTF moment (Weird and Troubling Food, naturally) in a McDonald's was in the Philippines, when I spotted the clotted mess that is McSpaghetti. (McDo indeed). My Filipino friends explained to me that it was incredibly popular and basically consisted of spaghetti soaked in sugar. Ewwww. Let me repeat this: Spaghetti - Soaked In - Sugar!. McSpaghetti, Philippines I also seem to remember that when I first went to Australia in 2003, there was a Billabong Burger that had tinned beetroot between two patties. Sadly (or perhaps thankfully), I don’t have any photographic evidence, though it tasted as grim as it sounds. There was also a similar one called McOz with only one patty (plus the tinned beetroot that is ubiquitous in Australia – fresh beetroot isn’t nearly as popular). Spam, Spam, Spam, Eggs, Bacon, and Spam David Gardner shares his experience: "Did you know you can get Spam, eggs, and rice for a McDonald’s Breakfast in Honolulu? Yup. Right there on Kalakaua St facing Waikiki. Totally cool!" See this classic Monty Python sketch to truly appreciate the irony. (images via 1, 2) In the middle of Moscow, on a busy Arbat street, you can get a take-out for your horse: (image credit: Kotofei) Big Macs are a Big Unknown in Chongqing, China My most memorable experience of McDonald's in Asia, however, is stumbling onto a MaccyDs in Chongqing, China. I’d just completed an excruciating trip up the Three Gorges on an overloaded passenger boat that played earsplitting soap operas the entire journey, and I was in need of comfort food. Chongqing is a vast city with a mind-boggling 31,000,000 inhabitants – and that’s just the official figure. Arriving there just as dusk began to fall was somewhat intimidating to say the least. Things were not helped when I arrived at the front of the McDonald's queue dishevelled and hungry, and found, much to my horror, that the universally understood phrase of “Big Mac” was not understood here. Managers were summoned despite (or perhaps because of) my increasingly strident pointing at the overhead menu, until a Chinese teenager behind me stepped up and got me exactly what I wanted in 20 seconds flat. He spoke a little English, and I could tell he wanted to practice so I invited my culinary rescuer to join me and we had a great, if slow conversation about his life in Chongqing. “Chongqing is great”, he said. “But I want to go to America”. “Why?” I asked. He broke into a beam of a smile and said “Because I want to meet Christina Aguilera!” That conversation rescued what had otherwise been a grim day, and makes me smile every time I recall it. And it wouldn't have happened if I hadn’t gone to McDonald's. Some Other Fast-Food Masterpieces From Around the World Some are not McDonald's, technically, but very hard to omit when making an article like this. Here is - Tuna Pie! Seen at Jollibee (Philippines). (image via) This is wonderful pizza jigsaw puzzle, where every piece is a tasty morsel: (Winter Double King Pizza at Pizza Hut, Japan) (image via) Peas and potatoes make up the patty in the McAloo Tikki at McDonald's in India - (image via) Great travel site Trifter shows more international Mac food variations, among them guacamole (avocado paste) McPollo burger in Chile: (image via) Let us know about other interesting McDonald's offerings you found around the world. When Looking for McDonald's, Beware of Imitations! (original unknown) If you’re wondering why I even frequent McDonald's when I’m travelling in the continent of tremendous cuisine, the reasons are threefold: 1) Sometimes you’re so tired or cultureshocked or plain lazy you just want something completely familiar to eat in an air-conditioned, relatively clean environment, however bad it may be for you; 2) McDonald's is actually a great place to peoplewatch because, funnily enough, all the locals go there, and; 3) It irks travel purists no end, so that’s always a winner. (There is a great explanation of why eating at McDonald's while traveling is not to be sneered at by Rolf Potts, with an equally interesting addendum by Pico Iyer, both of which save me having to rewrite it here). McDonald's Creativity Zoo: Unlimited Imagination from Used Packaging We wrote about "Bent Objects" sculptures from McDonalds materials before. (art by Bent Objects) But now they've got some creepy new sculptures made, right in time for Halloween: (art by Bent Objects) But you do not need to use any fast food materials to create monsters: here is how to make (cook and eat) your very own alien caterpillar: Speaking about post-Halloween cooking, here is another idea: (original unknown) CONTINUE TO OTHER "WEIRD FOOD"! -> Other articles by Chris Mitchell Chris Mitchell of Travel Happy, for Dark Roasted Blend: Komodo Dragons: They Eat Meat Plain of Jars: Bombs and Mystery in Laos Permanent Link......+StumbleUpon ...+Facebook

http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap091104.html

Our Sun may look like all soft and fluffy, but it's not.

http://ancienthistory.about.com/b/2009/11/04/wordless-wednesday-guess-who-7.htm

This page may be useful: Abbreviations in Latin Inscriptions.

Need more clues?

1. Roman Emperor.
2. One of the crazy ones.
3. Known by a nickname.

Give up? Click the image or the photo credit for the answer.

Wordless Wednesday and About.com's Wordless Wednesday

Wordless Wednesday - Guess Who originally appeared on About.com Ancient / Classical History on Wednesday, November 4th, 2009 at 06:55:32.

Permalink | Comment | Email this

http://ancienthistory.about.com/b/2009/11/04/on-this-day-in-ancient-history-plebeian-games.htm

• Ludi Scaenici
• Roman Calendar

On this day in 1922, Howard Carter discovered the tomb of King Tut.

Photo: Tutankhamen
Gareth Cattermole/Getty Images

On This Day in Ancient History - Plebeian Games originally appeared on About.com Ancient / Classical History on Wednesday, November 4th, 2009 at 06:50:43.

Permalink | Comment | Email this

http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap091103.html

On the upper right, dressed in blue, is the

http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/astropix.html

Stickney Crater, the largest crater on the martian moon Phobos,

http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap091102.html

Last week, NASA test fired a new rocket.